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Mokhtar-jamai, Kenza; Coma, Rafel; Wang, Jinliang; Zuberer, Frederic; Feral, Jean-pierre; Aurelle, Didier. |
Dispersal and mating features strongly influence the evolutionary dynamics and the spatial genetic structure (SGS) of marine populations. For the first time in a marine invertebrate, we examined individual reproductive success, by conducting larval paternity assignments after a natural spawning event, combined with a small-scale SGS analysis within a population of the gorgonian Paramuricea clavata. Thirty four percent of the larvae were sired by male colonies surrounding the brooding female colonies, revealing that the bulk of the mating was accomplished by males from outside the studied area. Male success increased with male height and decreased with increasing male to female distance. The parentage analyses, with a strong level of self-recruitment (25%),... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gamete and larval dispersal; Mating system; Microsatellites; Natural spawning event; Parentage analyses. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48281/48502.pdf |
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Lallias, Delphine; Taris, Nicolas; Boudry, Pierre; Bonhomme, Francois; Lapegue, Sylvie. |
he European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) is a marine bivalve whose natural geographical distribution ranges along the European Atlantic coast from Norway to Morocco, in addition to the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Previous studies of allozymes, microsat-ellites and mitochondrial differentiation over the whole range concluded that a significant divergence existed between Mediterranean and Atlantic populations, together with an isolation-by-distance pattern. However, the average mitochondrial haplotypic diversity displayed a high among populations variance, reflecting smaller effective population size in some locations. Additionally, a ten-fold quantitative difference was observed in the same study in Fst between the mitochondrial and the nuclear genomes,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Genotypes; Genetic diversity; Breeding success; Allozymes; Population genetics; Parentage analyses; Natural population; Ostrea edulis; Oyster. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-3334.pdf |
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